APZPB011 General Chemistry

Institute of physics in Opava
winter 2024
Extent and Intensity
2/0/0. 3 credit(s). Type of Completion: zk (examination).
Teacher(s)
RNDr. Ing. Andrea Kotrlová, Ph.D. (lecturer)
Guaranteed by
RNDr. Ing. Andrea Kotrlová, Ph.D.
Institute of physics in Opava
Timetable
Tue 11:25–13:00 404
Prerequisites (in Czech)
(FAKULTA(FU) && TYP_STUDIA(B))
Course Enrolment Limitations
The course is also offered to the students of the fields other than those the course is directly associated with.
fields of study / plans the course is directly associated with
Course objectives
The goal of the course is unification of secondary school knowledge in general, inorganic and organic chemistry, and necessary extension of secondary school knowledge.
Learning outcomes
After completing the course, the student will acquire knowledge in basic chemical disciplines - general, inorganic and organic chemistry and will be able to summarize their interrelationships. Students will use the acquired knowledge in further studies focused on measuring and monitoring of environmental quality indicators.
Syllabus
  • 1. Chemistry and its importance. Basic chemical concepts. Atoms, elements, molecules, compounds. Pure substances, mixtures. Compound system, solutions. Chemical calculations. Amount of substance (chemical amount).
  • 2. Structure of the atom, atomic nucleus, electron shell. Ions. Isotopes.
  • 3. Chemical bond, the basic types of chemical bonds.
  • 4. Chemical reactions and their types. Oxidation-reduction reactions. Redox potential.
  • 5. Periodic table of elements. Kinetics and equilibrium reactions. Electrolysis. Electrolytic dissociation. Ionic equation. Acids, bases, salts. pH - measure of the acidity or basicity.
  • 6. Basic non-metallic elements (hydrogen, oxygen, halogens, sulphur, nitrogen, phosphorus). Oxides. Water. Impact on the environment.
  • 7. Metals, their occurrence, production principles. Use in industry. Impact on the environment.
  • 8. Carbon chemistry. Inorganic carbon compounds. Silicon and silicates.
  • 9. Overview of organic chemistry. Carbon chain links. Hydrocarbons and their derivatives. Aromatic compounds. Organic acids and their derivatives. The effect of organic carbon on the environment.
  • 10. Fundamentals of macromolecular chemistry.
Literature
    required literature
  • Benešová, M., Satrapová, H.: Odmaturuj z chemie. Didaktis, Brno 2002.
  • Vacík, J. a kol.: Přehled středoškolské chemie. SPN, Praha 2010.
    recommended literature
  • Hájek, B., Jenšovský, L., Klimešová, V.: Příklady z obecné a anorganické chemie. SNTL, Praha 1981. Informace ke kombinované nebo distanční formě Rozsah konzultací
  • Pacák, J.: Úvod do studia organické chemie. SNTL, Praha 1982.
  • Moore, W. J.: Fyzikální chemie. SNTL, Praha 1979.
  • Loučka, T.: Sbírka příkladů z obecné chemie. Univerzita Jana Evangelisty Purkyně, Ústí nad Labem, 2014.
  • Kafka, S.: Příklady a úlohy z obecné, anorganické a organické chemie. Univerzita Tomáše Bati ve Zlíně, Zlín 2011.
  • Vacík, J.: Obecná chemie. Praha, SPN 1986.
  • Klikorka, J., Hájek, B., Votinský, J.: Obecná a anorganická chemie. SNTL, Praha 1989.
  • Straka, P.: Obecná chemie. Paseka, Praha 1995.
Teaching methods
Lectures
One-to-One tutorial
Skills demonstration
Assessment methods
Exam - written test and oral exam.
Language of instruction
Czech
Follow-Up Courses
Further Comments
The course is taught annually.
The course is also listed under the following terms winter 2020, winter 2021, winter 2022, winter 2023.
  • Enrolment Statistics (recent)
  • Permalink: https://is.slu.cz/course/fu/winter2024/APZPB011